The causes of the indian revolt written by sayyid ahmed khan bahadur, c. On may 10th, 1857 the sepoys revolted against their british officers. In the words of lord canning, lawrence and syed ahmed khan it was, indeed, the most significant cause. Consequencesrevolt of 1857 in india english summary. Delhi was a mute witness to a band of sepoys crossing over the yamuna and entering red fort. Oct 17, 2011 the tenure of dalhousie was pathetic as far as concerns of the indian natives are concerned. First, the revolt of 1857 exposed the danger involved in allowing a commercial organization to rule over a. This event is known by different names such as, the sepoy mutiny, the indian rebellion and the first war of indian independence.
It began when indian troops sepoys in the service of britains east india company refused to use purportedly tainted weaponry. War of independence 1857 and role of urdu and persian. Ppt the revolt of 1857 powerpoint presentation free to. The revolt of 1857 1 the revolt of 1857 2 the great revolt the first war of independence 3 no transcript 4 mangal pandey 5 the out burst. Summarize the causes and effects of the indian rebellion of. Mar 07, 2020 the revolt of 1857 has a extraordinary place in the history of india. This war which is also termed as a failure, especially by the scholars of european origin, affected the course of indian history in many ways.
The revolt of 1857 was the landmark in the history of indias struggle for freedom. The most powerful country of that time and because of industrial resolution they had high tech weapons. So, in this blog post, i will be covering the indian revolt of 1857 and the reasons of the 1857 rebellion. Abstract the sepoy mutiny 18571859, also commonly known as the indian mutiny, indian rebellion, or, amongst an older generation of nationalist historians, the first war of independence, was an a. It has some other names too, like sepoy mutiny, indian mutiny, great rebellion, revolt of 1857, indian insurrection, etc. There were political, economic, social, religious and military causes of the revolt. Eightyfive of them were dismissed and sentenced to ten years imprisonment. Since the battle of plassey, the british conquered territory after territory to extend their empire. Nana sahib alias dhondu pant was refused pension, as he was the. Causes, nature, importance and outcomes the revolt of 1857 also regarded as indias first war of independece was an extremely important event in indian history.
The increasing activities of the christian missionaries and the actual conversions made by them were taken as a proof of this fear. Causes of revolt of 1857 by ramita254 in types creative writing. Their crime these troopers had refused to load their rifles with the new cartridges. The revolt of 1857 in india study notes history discussion. Jun, 2019 in this post we provide you causes of revolt of 1857, the revolt of 1857, revolt of 1857 project, revolt of 1857 causes and effects, result of revolt of 1857, short note on revolt of 1857, revolt of 1857 pdf, outbreak of the revolt of 1857, why was the revolt of 1857 called the first war of independence. Causes of the first war of indian independence 1857 revolt. Reasons of the 1857 revolt the first war of indian independence.
One consequence of the mutiny was the establishment of direct british governance of india. What are the main causes of the revolt of 1857 in india. The immediate cause of military disaffection was the deployment of the new breechloading enfield rifle, the cartridge of which was purportedly greased with pork and beef fat. Great revolt of 1857 causes, nature, importance, outcome. Revolt of 1857 important points sepoy mutiny started on 10th may 1857 in the cantonment of meerut. Revolt of 1857 causes and after effects mcq 1 modern india. The main causes of the war were political, social, economical, military and religious. The causes of the indian revolt 1873, by sir sayyid ahmad. The indian sepoy mutiny of 1857 is also known as the great revolt, indian rebellion, the great uprising and the great rebellion of 1857. Contents causes of sepoy mutiny leaders of sepoy mutiny repression by the british what were the causes of sepoy mutiny or revolt of 1857.
One hundred years after the battle of plassey, anger against the unjust and oppressive british government took the form of a revolt. Some people also called thisindias first war of independence. We will look into each cause of the failure of the 1857. It was the most remarkable single event in the history of india after the establishment of british rule. These scholars also contend that the revolt was not related to the general people so much as the sepoys and they formed the bulk of the rebels. Aug 08, 2017 revolt of 1857 important points sepoy mutiny started on 10th may 1857 in the cantonment of meerut. The british army was well trained and was much disciplined and they were provided with large weapons and funds by the british government. Indian mutiny, widespread but unsuccessful rebellion begun in 1857 against british rule in india. Made by manas joshi x a ryan internationa school 1 2. For a new enfield rifle introduced in the early period of 1857 the cartridges were covered with some. Thus, it is important to analyze the causes of the failure of the revolt of 1857. Topic wise multiple choice questions and answers from revolt of 1857 causes and after effects modern india part 1. By the first half of the 19th century, the east india company had brought major portions of india under its control. Great revolt of 1857 the great revolt of 1857 also indian rebellion of 1857, the great uprising of 1857, the great rebellion, indian sepoy mutiny is regarded as indias first war of independence against the british rule.
Revolt of 1857 the indian rebellion of 1857 began as a mutiny of sepoys of the east india companys army on 10 may 1857, in the town of meerut, and soon escalated into other mutinies and civilian rebellions largely in the upper gangetic plainand central india, with the major hostilities confined to presentday uttar pradesh, bihar, northern madhya pradesh, and the delhi region. Although the revolt began as a military rising and it appears to be a great sequel in the long series of a number of mutinies, its causes were deeply rooted in the changing conditions of the times. It is also given names as indian rebellion, indian mutiny as well as indian revolt. In this post we provide you causes of revolt of 1857, the revolt of 1857, revolt of 1857 project, revolt of 1857 causes and effects, result of revolt of 1857, short note on revolt of 1857, revolt of 1857 pdf, outbreak of the revolt of 1857, why was the revolt of 1857 called the first war of independence. It drew its strength from several elements of discontent against british rule. War of independence is an important landmark in the history of subcontinent.
Download revolt of 1857 notes pdf from the link given below. Thus british government passed government of india act 1858 on august 2, 1858, according to which the power that the company enjoyed was snatched and a direct rule was. The revolt of 1857 was localized and poorly organized. Revolt of 1857 causes, impact, failure, list of important. The east india company was aiming to annex all the states of india like avadh, tanjore, jhansi, satara, etc. War of independence 1857 and the role of urdu and persian newspapers 27 towards the revolt was also reflected in the reporting of the war in english, persian and urdu newspapers of that time. This war was fought in 1857 by indians against the british in order to get rid of their domination. Last updated on april 08, 2020 by studytrac leave a comment. It is considered as the countrys first war of independence which was against the rule of the british this war is regarded as the most remarkable one which took place after the british came to india and began to establish their rule. Religion and retribution in the indian rebellion of 1857. The reasons for the failure of the 1857 revolt are many and can be grouped into administrative, military and political causes. On 24 th april 1857 about ninety men of the native cavalry stationed at meerut refused to accept the greased cartridges. We are providing correct, sufficient and quality information in one pool.
Get an answer for summarize the causes and effects of the indian rebellion of 1857. Historians like sir john seeley called the revolt a mere sepoy mutiny with no popular support and native leadership. It was the most remarkable single event in the history of. A major cause of the outbreak of the revolt was the fear among the people that the british government was determined to destroy their religion and convert indians to christianity. Thus british government passed government of india act 1858 on august 2, 1858, according to which the power that the company enjoyed was snatched and a direct rule was established. Historians have described the nature of the rebellion of 1857 variously. The revolt of 1857, also known as the sepoy mutiny by the britishers began as a mutiny of sepoys of the british east india companys army in the presidency of bengal. The revolt was started on 10th may of 1857 in the town of meerut. Pdf religion and retribution in the indian rebellion of.
The revolt of 1857 exposed the danger involved in allowing a commercial organisation to rule over a country. The revolt of 1857 is an important marker in indian history, and is an area where questions have repeatedly featured in the civil services prelims and civil services mains examinations conducted by the union public service commission upsc. Some call it a sepoy mutiny since the initial thrust of the revolt in the form of the cartridge episode was given by the soldiers. Revolt of 1857 is considered as a watershed movement in history. However, the british began to recover them within some months. The direct effects of the revolt of 1857 may be summed as follows. The indian rebellion of 1857 had diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes an uprising in several sepoy companies of the bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the enfield rifle february, 1857. On 9th may 1857, on the parade ground of meerut, 85 indian troopers were court martialled. What were the causes and consequences of the revolt of 1857.
The 1857 rebellion was a major uprising and protest against british in 18571858 in british india. The feelings of the unrest that was growing among the indians finally got manifested in the form of revolt of 1857. The sepoy mutiny of 1857, popularly known as the revolt of 1857 was the first major attempt at overthrow of the british rule from india led by disgruntled sepoys or army jawans and later joined by various sections of the society like princes, zamindars, peasants, etc. There were many causes of the war of independence of 1857. Causes for the failure of the 1857 revolt and significance. The great revolt of 1857 also indian rebellion of 1857, the great uprising of 1857, the great rebellion, indian sepoy mutiny is regarded as indias first war of independence against the british rule. When soldiers of the bengal army mutinied in meerut on may 10, 1857, tension had been growing for some time. Pdf the revolt of 1857 the first war of independence. Documents similar to revolt of 1857 causes the direct effects of the revolt of 1857 may be summed up in the following words. The revolt of 1857 indias first war of independence.
Here we outline the various political and economic factors that helped cause the revolt. The main persons behind this rebellion were the soldiers sepoy. Different sections of society such as moneylenders, merchants and modern educated indians were actually against the revolt. It is considered as the countrys first war of independence which was against the rule of the british. They can be divided into political, religious, military, economic and social causes. What was the result of first war of independence its drawback. May 29, 2018 the sepoy mutiny of 1857, popularly known as the revolt of 1857 was the first major attempt at overthrow of the british rule from india led by disgruntled sepoys or army jawans and later joined by various sections of the society like princes, zamindars, peasants, etc. This article provides all relevant information related to the revolt of 1857 and its causes and effects. In addition to these reasons there was an immediate cause that coerced the indians to go for war. Causes of revolt of 1857 the indian rebellion of 1857 had diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes. There were several factors responsible for the british success.
But the revolt did not remain limited to the soldiers, later it spread and took a massive form. Nov 01, 2016 however, the british began to recover them within some months. This is an important topic for the civil services exam and other government exams. Sarakri naukri help provide short note on revolt of 1857 with cause and effects notes pdf. On 10 th may the revolt started at meerut and the mutineers after killing some of their officials marched.
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